Most existing policy learning solutions require the learning agents to receive high-quality supervision signals, e.g., rewards in reinforcement learning (RL) or high-quality expert's demonstrations in behavioral cloning (BC). These quality supervisions are either infeasible or prohibitively expensive to obtain in practice. We aim for a unified framework that leverages the weak supervisions to perform policy learning efficiently. To handle this problem, we treat the "weak supervisions" as imperfect information coming from a peer agent, and evaluate the learning agent's policy based on a "correlated agreement" with the peer agent's policy (instead of simple agreements). Our way of leveraging peer agent's information offers us a family of solutions that learn effectively from weak supervisions with theoretical guarantees. Extensive evaluations on tasks including RL with noisy reward, BC with weak demonstrations and standard policy co-training (RL + BC) show that the proposed approach leads to substantial improvements, especially when the complexity or the noise of the learning environments grows.
翻译:大多数现有的政策学习解决办法要求学习者接受高质量的监督信号,例如强化学习的奖励或高质量的专家在行为克隆方面的示范。这些质量监督要么不可行,要么实际上太昂贵。我们的目标是建立一个统一框架,利用薄弱的监督力有效地开展政策学习。为了解决这个问题,我们把“薄弱的监督力”视为来自同行代理人的不完善信息,并根据与同行代理人的政策(而不是简单的协议)的“相关协议”评价学习者的政策。我们利用同行代理人的信息为我们提供了一套解决办法,这些办法从薄弱的监管中有效地学习,并有理论保证。对包括高强度奖励、低强度示范力和标准政策联合培训(RL+BC)在内的任务进行广泛的评价表明,拟议的方法会导致实质性的改进,特别是在学习环境的复杂性或噪音增加的情况下。