Virtual reality (VR) is an emerging technology of great societal potential. Some of its most exciting and promising use cases include remote scene content and untethered lifelike navigation. This article first highlights the relevance of such future societal applications and the challenges ahead towards enabling them. It then provides a broad and contextual high-level perspective of several emerging technologies and unconventional techniques and argues that only by their synergistic integration can the fundamental performance bottlenecks of hyper-intensive computation, ultra-high data rate, and ultra-low latency be overcome to enable untethered and lifelike VR-based remote scene immersion. A novel future system concept is introduced that embodies this holistic integration, unified with a rigorous analysis, to capture the fundamental synergies and interplay between communications, computation, and signal scalability that arise in this context, and advance its performance at the same time. Several representative results highlighting these trade-offs and the benefits of the envisioned system are presented at the end.
翻译:虚拟现实(VR)是一种具有巨大社会潜力的新兴技术,其中某些最令人兴奋和最有希望的使用案例包括边远的现场内容和未交错的类似生命的导航。这一条首先强调了这种未来社会应用的相关性和今后在促成这些应用方面的挑战。然后,它从广义和上下文的角度,从高层次的角度介绍了若干新兴技术和非常规技术,并争辩说,只有通过这些技术的协同整合,才能克服超密集计算、超高数据率和超低纬度等基本性能瓶颈,从而能够使非交错的、以生命似VR为基础的远程表面沉浸。引入了一个新的未来系统概念,它体现了这种整体整合,并经过严格的分析加以统一,以捕捉通信、计算和信号在此背景下产生的可扩展性之间的基本协同效应和相互作用,同时推进其业绩。一些有代表性的结果在结尾部分介绍了这些权衡结果和设想的系统的好处。