Edge computing is a novel computing paradigm that extends cloud resources at the edge of the network to tackle the problem of communication latency in latency-sensitive applications. For the last decades, there have been many efforts dedicated to this field. The dramatic growth in the publications, and the great attention of the research community, have made it necessary to conduct a Systematic Mapping Study (SMS) to enable researchers get a better view of the field. A three-tier search method is considered in this work. In this method, we defined some quality criteria to extract appropriate search spaces and studies. Using this methodology, we select 112 search spaces out of 805 ones, and by searching in these search spaces we select 1440 studies out of 8725. In our SMS, 8 research questions have been designed and answered to identify the main topics, architectures, techniques, etc. in the field of edge computing.
翻译:边缘计算是一种新颖的计算模式,它扩大了网络边缘的云源资源,以解决长期敏感应用中的通信潜伏问题。在过去几十年中,我们为这个领域做出了许多努力。由于出版物的急剧增长和研究界的极大关注,有必要进行系统绘图研究,使研究人员能够更好地了解这个领域。在这项工作中考虑了一个三级搜索方法。在这个方法中,我们界定了一些质量标准,以获取适当的搜索空间和研究。我们采用这种方法,在805个搜索空间中选择了112个,并在这些搜索空间中选择了8725个研究中的1440个。 在我们的SMS中,设计并回答了8个研究问题,以确定边缘计算领域的主要专题、结构、技术等。