Volatility forecasting plays an important role in the financial econometrics. Previous works in this regime are mainly based on applying various GARCH-type models. However, it is hard for people to choose a specific GARCH model which works for general cases and such traditional methods are unstable for dealing with high-volatile period or using small sample size. The newly proposed normalizing and variance stabilizing (NoVaS) method is a more robust and accurate prediction technique. This Model-free method is built by taking advantage of an inverse transformation which is based on the ARCH model. Inspired by the historic development of the ARCH to GARCH model, we propose a novel NoVaS-type method which exploits the GARCH model structure. By performing extensive data analysis, we find our model has better time-aggregated prediction performance than the current state-of-the-art NoVaS method on forecasting short and volatile data. The victory of our new method corroborates that and also opens up avenues where one can explore other NoVaS structures to improve on the existing ones or solve specific prediction problems.
翻译:挥发性预测在金融计量经济学中起着重要作用。 这个制度以前的工作主要基于应用各种GRCH型模型。 但是,人们很难选择一种特定的GRCH型模型,该模型适用于一般案例,而这种传统方法对于处理高挥发期或使用小样本规模而言不稳定。新提议的正常化和差异稳定(NoVaS)法是一种更可靠和准确的预测技术。这个无模型方法是通过利用基于ARCH模型的反向转换而建立的。在ARCH到GRCH模型的历史发展启发下,我们提出了一个新颖的NVAS型方法,利用GACH模型的结构。通过进行广泛的数据分析,我们发现我们的模型比目前关于预测短期和波动性数据的最新状态的NVaS方法有更好的时间分类预测性表现。我们的新方法的胜利证实了这一点,并打开了探索其他诺VaS结构的渠道,以改进现有数据或解决具体预测问题。