This paper presents an empirical exploration of the use of capsule networks for text classification. While it has been shown that capsule networks are effective for image classification, their validity in the domain of text has not been explored. In this paper, we show that capsule networks indeed have the potential for text classification and that they have several advantages over convolutional neural networks. We further suggest a simple routing method that effectively reduces the computational complexity of dynamic routing. We utilized seven benchmark datasets to demonstrate that capsule networks, along with the proposed routing method provide comparable results.
翻译:本文件介绍了对利用胶囊网络进行文本分类的实证探索。虽然已经表明胶囊网络对图像分类有效,但在文本领域没有探讨其有效性。在本文中,我们表明胶囊网络确实具有文本分类的潜力,而且它们比进化神经网络具有若干优势。我们进一步建议采用一种简单的路线选择方法,有效减少动态路线的计算复杂性。我们利用七个基准数据集来证明胶囊网络以及拟议的路线选择方法提供了可比的结果。