Informal learning on the Web using search engines as well as more structured learning on MOOC platforms have become very popular in recent years. As a result of the vast amount of available learning resources, intelligent retrieval and recommendation methods are indispensable -- this is true also for MOOC videos. However, the automatic assessment of this content with regard to predicting (potential) knowledge gain has not been addressed by previous work yet. In this paper, we investigate whether we can predict learning success after MOOC video consumption using 1) multimodal features covering slide and speech content, and 2) a wide range of text-based features describing the content of the video. In a comprehensive experimental setting, we test four different classifiers and various feature subset combinations. We conduct a detailed feature importance analysis to gain insights in which modality benefits knowledge gain prediction the most.
翻译:近年来,利用搜索引擎在网上进行非正式学习以及在MOOC平台上进行更有条理的学习已变得非常流行,由于现有大量学习资源,智能检索和建议方法必不可少 -- -- MOOC视频也是如此。然而,先前的工作尚未涉及在预测(潜在)知识获取方面自动评估这一内容的问题。在本文中,我们研究我们是否能够预测在MOOC视频消费之后的学习成功,使用:1) 包含幻灯片和演讲内容的多式联运功能,2) 描述该视频内容的多种基于文字的功能。在全面实验环境中,我们测试了四种不同的分类和各种特性子集组合。我们进行了详细的特征重要性分析,以了解模式如何使知识最有利于预测。