Consumer Event-Cause Extraction, the task aimed at extracting the potential causes behind certain events in the text, has gained much attention in recent years due to its wide applications. The ICDM 2020 conference sets up an evaluation competition that aims to extract events and the causes of the extracted events with a specified subject (a brand or product). In this task, we mainly focus on how to construct an end-to-end model, and extract multiple event types and event-causes simultaneously. To this end, we introduce a fresh perspective to revisit the relational event-cause extraction task and propose a novel sequence tagging framework, instead of extracting event types and events-causes separately. Experiments show our framework outperforms baseline methods even when its encoder module uses an initialized pre-trained BERT encoder, showing the power of the new tagging framework. In this competition, our team achieved 1st place in the first stage leaderboard, and 3rd place in the final stage leaderboard.
翻译:“消费者事件提取”这一旨在挖掘文本中某些事件背后潜在原因的任务近年来因其广泛应用而引起大量关注。国际清洁发展机制2020年会议建立了一个评估竞争,旨在提取事件和特定主题(品牌或产品)的提取事件的原因。在这一任务中,我们主要侧重于如何构建一个端到端模型,同时提取多种事件类型和事件原因。为此,我们引入了一个全新的视角,以重新审视因提取事件而产生的关联性事件任务,并提出一个新的序列标记框架,而不是分别提取事件类型和事件原因。实验显示我们的框架超越了基线方法,即使其编码模块使用初始化的预培训的BERT编码器,展示了新标记框架的力量。在这一竞争中,我们的团队在第一阶段的领导板上取得了第1位,在最后阶段的领导板上获得了第3位。