The paper investigates the properties of a fuzzy logic of typicality. The extension of fuzzy logic with a typicality operator was proposed in recent work to define a fuzzy multipreference semantics for Multilayer Perceptrons, by regarding the deep neural network as a conditional knowledge base. In this paper, we study its properties. First, a monotonic extension of a fuzzy ALC with typicality is considered (called ALC^FT) and a reformulation the KLM properties of a preferential consequence relation for this logic is devised. Most of the properties are satisfied, depending on the reformulation and on the fuzzy combination functions considered. We then strengthen ALC^FT with a closure construction by introducing a notion of faithful model of a weighted knowledge base, which generalizes the notion of coherent model of a conditional knowledge base previously introduced, and we study its properties.
翻译:本文调查了典型的模糊逻辑的特性。 在最近的工作中,提议将模糊逻辑与典型操作员的模糊逻辑延伸至一个典型操作员,目的是通过将深神经网络视为一个有条件的知识库来界定多层截面的模糊多偏重语义。 在本文中,我们研究了其特性。 首先,考虑了具有典型特征的模糊ALC的单音扩展(称为ALC ⁇ FT),并重新设计了该逻辑的优先后果关系的KLM属性。 大部分特性都得到了满足, 取决于重新拟订和考虑的模糊组合功能。 然后,我们通过采用加权知识库的忠实模型概念, 将先前引入的一致模型概念概括到一个有条件知识库, 并研究其属性。