This project aims to develop and demonstrate a ground robot with intelligence capable of conducting semi-autonomous farm operations for different low-heights vegetable crops referred as Agriculture Application Robot(AAR). AAR is a lightweight, solar-electric powered robot that uses intelligent perception for conducting detection and classification of plants and their characteristics. The system also has a robotic arm for the autonomous weed cutting process. The robot can deliver fertilizer spraying, insecticide, herbicide, and other fluids to the targets such as crops, weeds, and other pests. Besides, it provides information for future research into higher-level tasks such as yield estimation, crop, and soil health monitoring. We present the design of robot and the associated experiments which show the promising results in real world environments.
翻译:该项目旨在开发和展示一个具有智能的地面机器人,能够对被称为农业应用机器人(AAR)的不同低层植物作物进行半自主农业作业。AAR是一个轻量、太阳能发电的机器人,它使用智能感知对植物及其特性进行检测和分类。这个系统还有自主除草工艺的机器人臂。机器人可以向农作物、杂草和其他害虫等目标提供化肥喷洒、杀虫剂、除草剂和其他液体。此外,它为今后对产量估计、作物和土壤健康监测等更高层次的任务进行研究提供了信息。我们介绍了机器人的设计和相关实验,这些实验显示了在现实世界环境中的可喜结果。