With the increasing number of service types of wireless network and the increasingly obvious differentiation of quality of service (QoS) requirements, the traffic flow classification and traffic prediction technology are of great significance for wireless network to provide differentiated QoS guarantee. At present, the machine learning methods attract widespread attentions in the tuples based traffic flow classification as well as the time series based traffic flow prediction. However, most of the existing studies divide the traffic flow classification and traffic prediction into two independent processes, which leads to inaccurate classification and prediction results. Therefore, this paper proposes a method of joint wireless network traffic classification and traffic prediction based on machine learning. First, building different predictors based on traffic categories, so that different types of classified traffic can use more appropriate predictors for traffic prediction according to their categories. Secondly, the prediction results of different types of predictors, as a posteriori feature, are fed back to the classifiers as input features to improve the accuracy of the classifiers. The experimental results show that the proposed method has improves both the accuracy of traffic classification and traffic prediction in wireless networks.
翻译:随着无线网络服务类型的增多和服务质量需求的差异性日益明显,流量分类和流量预测技术对无线网络提供差异化服务质量保障具有重要意义。目前,机器学习方法在基于元组的流量分类和基于时间序列的流量预测中受到广泛关注。然而,大多数现有研究将流量分类和流量预测划分为两个独立的过程,导致分类和预测结果不准确。因此,本文提出一种基于机器学习的联合无线网络流量分类和流量预测方法。首先,构建不同的预测器,根据其类别让不同类型的分类流量使用更适合其类型的预测器进行流量预测。其次,不同类型的预测器的预测结果作为后验特征,反馈到分类器中作为输入特征,以提高分类器的准确性。实验结果表明,该方法提高了无线网络中流量分类和流量预测的准确性。