The rapid evolutions in micro-computing, mini-hardware manufacturing, and machine to machine (M2M) communications have enabled novel Internet of Things (IoT) solutions to reshape many networking applications. Healthcare systems are among these applications that have been revolutionized with IoT, introducing an IoT branch known as the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) systems. IoMT systems allow remote monitoring of patients with chronic diseases. Thus, it can provide timely patients' diagnostic that can save their life in case of emergencies. However, security in these critical systems is a major challenge facing their wide utilization. In this paper, we present state-of-the-art techniques to secure IoMT systems' data during collection, transmission, and storage. We comprehensively overview IoMT systems' potential attacks, including physical and network attacks. Our findings reveal that most security techniques do not consider various types of attacks. Hence, we propose a security framework that combines several security techniques. The framework covers IoMT security requirements and can mitigate most of its known attacks.
翻译:微量计算、微型硬件制造和机器机器(M2M)通信的迅速演变使新型的“东西”互联网(IoT)解决方案得以改造许多网络应用程序。医疗保健系统是与IoT一起革命的,引进了称为“医疗用物品互联网(IOMT)”系统的“IoT”分支。IOMT系统允许远程监测慢性病患者。因此,它能够及时提供病人诊断,在紧急情况下挽救他们的生命。然而,这些关键系统的安全是其广泛使用所面临的一项重大挑战。在本文件中,我们介绍了在收集、传输和储存期间确保IMT系统数据安全的先进技术。我们全面概述了IMT系统的潜在攻击,包括物理和网络攻击。我们的调查结果显示,大多数安全技术不考虑各种攻击。因此,我们提议一个安全框架,将若干安全技术结合起来。这个框架涵盖IMT的安全要求,可以减少已知的大多数攻击。