The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has deeply influenced the lifestyle of the general public and the healthcare system of the society. As a promising approach to address the emerging challenges caused by the epidemic of infectious diseases like COVID-19, Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) deployed in hospitals, clinics, and healthcare centers can save the diagnosis time and improve the efficiency of medical resources though privacy and security concerns of IoMT stall the wide adoption. In order to tackle the privacy, security, and interoperability issues of IoMT, we propose a framework of blockchain-enabled IoMT by introducing blockchain to incumbent IoMT systems. In this paper, we review the benefits of this architecture and illustrate the opportunities brought by blockchain-enabled IoMT. We also provide use cases of blockchain-enabled IoMT on fighting against the COVID-19 pandemic, including the prevention of infectious diseases, location sharing and contact tracing, and the supply chain of injectable medicines. We also outline future work in this area.
翻译:COVID-19大流行的爆发深刻地影响了公众的生活方式和社会的保健系统。作为应对传染病流行(如COVID-19)、医院、诊所和保健中心部署的医疗物品互联网(IOMT)等传染病新出现挑战的有希望的方法,通过国际OMT的隐私和安全问题延缓了广泛采用,可以节省诊断时间,提高医疗资源的效率。为了解决IOMT的隐私、安全和互操作性问题,我们提议了一个通过引入现有IOMT系统的连锁链,建立由链式环流驱动的IOMT框架。我们在本文件中审查了这一结构的效益,并说明了由链式环流驱动的IOMT带来的机会。我们还提供了使用环式环式环式环形环形环形环形环状的IOMT来防治COVID-19大流行,包括预防传染病、地点共享和接触追踪以及注射药品的供应链。我们还概述了该领域的未来工作。