The originality of this publication is to look at the subject of IDP (Intelligent Document Processing) from the perspective of an end-user and industrialist and not that of a Computer Science researcher. This domain is one part of the challenge of information digitalisation that constitutes the Industrial Revolution of the twenty first century (Industry 4.0) and this paper looks specifically at the difficult areas of classifying, extracting information and subsequent integration into business processes with respect to forms and invoices. Since the focus is on practical implementation a brief review is carried out of the market in commercial tools for OCR, document classification and data extraction in so far as this is publicly available together with pricing (if known). Brief definitions of the main terms encountered in Computer Science publications and commercial prospectuses are provided in order to de-mystify the language for the layman. A small number of practical tests are carried out on a few real documents in order to illustrate the capabilities of tools that are commonly available at a reasonable price. The unsolved (so far) issue of tables contained in invoices is raised. The case of a typical large industrial company is evoked where the requirement is to extract 100 per cent of the information with 100 per cent reliability in order to integrate into the back-end Enterprise Resource Planning system. Finally a brief description is given of the state-of-the-art research by the huge corporations who are pushing the boundaries of deep learning techniques further and further with massive computing and financial power - progress that will undoubtedly trickle down into the real world at some later date. The paper finishes by asking the question whether the objectives and timing of the commercial world and the progress of Computer Science are fully aligned.
翻译:这份出版物的原创性在于从最终用户和工业家的角度而不是从计算机科学研究员的角度来审视国内流离失所者(智能文件处理)的问题,而不是从计算机科学研究者的角度来看待计算机科学研究者的问题。这个领域是构成21世纪工业革命的信息数字化挑战的一部分(工业4.0),本文具体探讨了在形式和发票方面分类、提取信息并随后纳入业务流程的困难领域。由于重点是实际执行,因此从最终用户和工业家的角度,对以商业工具为OCR、文件分类和数据提取进行的市场进行简要审查,只要这种市场与定价(如果已知的话)一起公开提供。计算机科学出版物和商业前景设计中遇到的主要术语的简要定义是为了消除外行人的语言的神秘性。对一些实际文件进行了少量的检验,以说明通常以合理价格获得的工具的能力。 发票中包含的图表的不解(如此之远)问题被提出。一个典型的大型工业公司的情况是,在实际日期里,计算机科学要求的准确性要求是100 %,而资源研究最终将100 % 的系统与大量数据整合。