Sideslip angle is an important variable for understanding and monitoring vehicle dynamics but it lacks an inexpensive method for direct measurement. Therefore, it is typically estimated from inertial and other proprioceptive sensors onboard using filtering methods from the family of the Kalman Filter. As a novel alternative, this work proposes modelling the problem directly as a graphical model (factor graph), which can then be optimized using a variety of methods, such as whole dataset batch optimization for offline processing or fixed-lag smoother for on-line operation. Experimental results on real vehicle datasets validate the proposal with a good agreement between estimated and actual sideslip angle, showing similar performance than the state-of-the-art with a great potential for future extensions due to the flexible mathematical framework.
翻译:侧侧翻角度是了解和监测车辆动态的一个重要变量,但它缺乏一种廉价的直接测量方法。 因此,它通常使用来自Kalman过滤器家族的过滤方法从惯性传感器和其他自动感知传感器中估算出。 作为一项新颖的替代方法,这项工作建议直接将问题建模为图形模型(要素图),然后可以使用多种方法优化,例如用于离线处理的全数据集批量优化或用于在线操作的固定标签平滑器。 真实的车辆数据集的实验结果在估计和实际侧翻角度之间达成良好协议后验证了提案,显示的性能与由于灵活的数学框架而具有巨大未来扩展潜力的先进技术相似。