Often neglected in traditional education, spatial thinking has played a critical role in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education. Spatial thinking skills can be enhanced by training, life experience, and practice. One approach to train these skills is through 3D modeling (also known as Computer-Aided Design or CAD). Although 3D modeling tools have shown promising results in training and enhancing spatial thinking skills in undergraduate engineering students when it comes to novices, especially middle and high-school students, they are not sufficient to provide rich 3D experience since the 3D models created in CAD are isolated the actual 3D physical world. Resulting in novice students finding it difficult to create error-free 3D models that would 3D print successfully. This leads to student frustration where students are not motivated to create 3D models themselves; instead, they prefer to download them from online repositories. To address this problem, researchers are focusing on integrating 3D models and displays into the physical world with the help of technologies like Augmented Reality (AR). In this demo, we present an AR application, 3DARVisualizer, that helps us explore the role of AR as a 3D model debugger, including enhancing 3D modeling abilities and spatial thinking skills of middle- and high-school students.
翻译:在传统教育中,空间思维在科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)教育中常常被忽略,空间思维在科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)教育中发挥了关键作用。空间思维技能可以通过培训、生活经历和实践得到加强。一种培训这些技能的方法是3D模型(又称计算机辅助设计或CAD ) 。虽然3D模型工具在大学生,特别是中、高中学生的培训和提高本科工程学生的空间思维技能方面显示出了可喜的成果,但是它们不足以提供丰富的3D经验,因为CAD中创建的3D模型与实际的3D物理世界隔绝了。导致新学生发现难以创建3D成功打印的无误3D模型。这导致学生沮丧,因为学生本身没有创建3D模型的积极性;相反,他们宁愿从在线储存库下载这些模型。为了解决这一问题,研究人员正在集中将3D模型和展示到实体世界,并借助增强现实等技术。在这个演示中,我们展示了AR应用程序, 3DVisualizer, 3D 3D 3D 模型, 帮助我们探索AR 3D 高空间模型和高空间学生的思考能力,包括3D 。