The development of practical applications, such as autonomous driving and robotics, has brought increasing attention to 3D point cloud understanding. While deep learning has achieved remarkable success on image-based tasks, there are many unique challenges faced by deep neural networks in processing massive, unstructured and noisy 3D points. To demonstrate the latest progress of deep learning for 3D point cloud understanding, this paper summarizes recent remarkable research contributions in this area from several different directions (classification, segmentation, detection, tracking, flow estimation, registration, augmentation and completion), together with commonly used datasets, metrics and state-of-the-art performances. More information regarding this survey can be found at: https://github.com/SHI-Labs/3D-Point-Cloud-Learning.
翻译:开发实用应用,如自主驱动和机器人,使人们越来越注意对三维点云的了解。虽然深层学习在基于图像的任务方面取得了显著的成功,但深神经网络在处理大规模、无结构的和吵闹的三维点上面临许多独特的挑战。为了展示为了解三维点云进行深层学习的最新进展,本文件总结了该领域最近从几个不同方向(分类、分解、检测、跟踪、流量估计、登记、扩增和完成)所作的显著研究贡献,以及常用的数据集、计量和最新表现。关于这一调查的更多资料可见于:https://github.com/SHI-Labs/3D-Point-Cloud-Learch。