Shared Automated Vehicles (SAVs) Fleets companies are starting pilot projects nationwide. In 2020 in Fairfax Virginia it was announced the first Shared Autonomous Vehicle Fleet pilot project in Virginia. SAVs promise to improve quality of life. However, SAVs will also induce some negative externalities by generating excessive vehicle miles traveled (VMT), which leads to more congestions, energy consumption, and emissions. The excessive VMT are primarily generated via empty relocation process. Reinforcement Learning based algorithms are being researched as a possible solution to solve some of these problems: most notably minimizing waiting time for riders. But no research using Reinforcement Learning has been made about reducing parking space cost nor reducing empty cruising time. This study explores different \textbf{Reinforcement Learning approaches and then decide the best approach to help minimize the rider waiting time, parking cost, and empty travel
翻译:共有自动化车辆(SAVs)船队公司正在全国启动试点项目。2020年,在Fairfax Virginia,它被宣布为弗吉尼亚州首个共有自治车辆(SAVs)试点项目。SAVs承诺提高生活质量。然而,SAVs还将通过产生超长的车辆行驶里程(VMT),导致更多的拥挤、能源消耗和排放,从而诱发一些负面的外部效应。过度的VMT主要是通过空置迁移过程产生的。正在研究基于强化学习的算法,作为解决其中某些问题的可能解决办法:最明显的是最大限度地减少驾驶员的等待时间。但是,没有利用强化学习来减少停车空间成本或减少空巡航时间的研究。这项研究探索了不同的强化学习方法,然后决定了有助于尽量减少骑手等候时间、停车成本和空旅行的最佳方法。