Recently, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have greatly advanced the task of graph classification. Typically, we first build a unified GNN model with graphs in a given training set and then use this unified model to predict labels of all the unseen graphs in the test set. However, graphs in the same dataset often have dramatically distinct structures, which indicates that a unified model may be sub-optimal given an individual graph. Therefore, in this paper, we aim to develop customized graph neural networks for graph classification. Specifically, we propose a novel customized graph neural network framework, i.e., Customized-GNN. Given a graph sample, Customized-GNN can generate a sample-specific model for this graph based on its structure. Meanwhile, the proposed framework is very general that can be applied to numerous existing graph neural network models. Comprehensive experiments on various graph classification benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework.
翻译:最近,图形神经网络(GNNs)大大推进了图形分类的任务。 通常,我们首先在特定培训组中建立一个统一的GNN模型,在一定的培训组中配有图形,然后使用这个统一模型来预测测试组中所有不可见图形的标签。然而,同一数据集中的图表往往有截然不同的结构,这表明统一的模型可能是次优于单个图。因此,在本文件中,我们的目标是为图形分类开发定制的图形神经网络。具体地说,我们提议一个新型的定制图形神经网络框架,即自定义的GNNN。鉴于一个图形样本,自定义GNNN可以生成一个基于其结构的图形样本模型。同时,拟议的框架非常笼统,可以适用于现有的众多图形神经网络模型。关于各种图形分类基准的全面实验证明了拟议框架的有效性。