We propose a tune-free scheme to realize Kramers pairs of Majorana bound states in recently discovered higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs). We show that, by bringing two hinges of a HOTI into the proximity of an $s$-wave superconductor, the competition between local and crossed-Andreev pairing leads to formation of Majorana Kramers pairs, when the latter pairing dominates over the former. We demonstrate that such a topological superconductivity is stabilized by moderate electron-electron interactions. The proposed setup avoids the application of a magnetic field or local voltage gates, and requires weaker interactions comparing to nonhelical nanowires.
翻译:我们提出一个无节制计划,让最近发现的高阶地层绝缘器(HOTIs)中梅加那州两对克拉梅斯配对。 我们表明,通过将HOTI的两个连接点带入一个美元超级电导器的近距离,当地和跨安德烈夫配对的竞争导致马亚娜·克拉梅斯配对的形成,而后者的配对则主导前者。 我们证明,这种顶层超导性通过中度电子-电子互动稳定下来。 拟议的设置避免了磁场或本地电压门的应用,需要比非危险纳米电网更弱的交互作用。