物理与价值变质的产品供应链库存优化与协调模型研究

项目名称： 物理与价值变质的产品供应链库存优化与协调模型研究

项目编号： No.71261002

项目类型： 地区科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2013

项目学科： 管理科学

项目作者： 莫降涛

作者单位： 广西大学

项目金额： 35万元

中文摘要： 产品的变质对企业生产营运产生影响，所以它是库存管理决策不可忽视的重要因素之一。迄今，关于变质产品供应链管理的研究主要针对物理性变质产品，很少关于价值性变质产品的成果。尚未有同时物理性变质和价值性变质产品供应链的研究成果。然而，随着技术的进步和社会、经济的发展，越来越多的产品被认为同时发生物理性变质和价值性变质，并且产品的价值会影响顾客对产品的需求。本项目在深入分析变质产品的特征及其与需求的关系的基础上，建立了产品的需求与其价值的联系。然后，依据供应链管理理论，采用最优化建模方法，首次对同时发生物理性变质和价值性变质产品供应链的库存管理决策优化和协调策略进行研究，探索此类变质产品供应链联合库存管理的最优订购、运输策略和有效的协调机制。本课题的研究拓展了供应链管理理论的研究领域，为变质产品供应链管理的科学决策提供了新的理论和方法。

中文关键词： 经济订购批量；变质；供应链；协调；最优化

英文摘要： The deterioration of product will affect the operation of production, so it becomes an important factor which can not be ignored in inventory management decision-making. Up to now, the research on deterioration product supply chain management is mainly for physical deterioration product, very little for the value deterioration product. There is no report about research on the physical and value deterioration product yet. However, with advances in technology and development of social and economic, more and more products can be considered with the occurrence of physical deterioration and value deterioration simultaneously, and then the value of product will effected its demand. In this project, based on in-depth analysis of characteristics of the deterioration product and its impact on denmand, the express of the demand for the product and its value is established. Then, according to the theory of supply chain management and using the optimization modeling approach, this project does research on supply chain inventory management decision-making strategies and coordination policies for the simultaneous physical deterioration and value deterioration product, and explore the optimization ording and shipment policy and the effective coordination mechanism for it. The research work of the project expands the research f

英文关键词： economic order quantity (EOQ)；deterioration；supply chain；coordination；optimization