This work contributes to the development of neural forecasting models with novel randomization-based learning methods. These methods improve the fitting abilities of the neural model, in comparison to the standard method, by generating network parameters in accordance with the data and target function features. A pattern-based representation of time series makes the proposed approach useful for forecasting time series with multiple seasonality. In the simulation study, we evaluate the performance of the proposed models and find that they can compete in terms of forecasting accuracy with fully-trained networks. Extremely fast and easy training, simple architecture, ease of implementation, high accuracy as well as dealing with nonstationarity and multiple seasonality in time series make the proposed model very attractive for a wide range of complex time series forecasting problems.
翻译:这项工作有助于开发神经预报模型,采用新颖的随机化学习方法,与标准方法相比,这些方法通过根据数据和目标功能特征生成网络参数,提高了神经模型的合适能力;基于模式的时间序列说明使所提议的方法对预测具有多种季节性的时间序列有用;在模拟研究中,我们评估了拟议模型的性能,发现它们可以在预测准确性方面与经过充分训练的网络竞争;极快和容易的培训、简单结构、易于实施、高精确性以及处理时间序列中的不固定性和多季节性,使拟议模型对一系列复杂的时间序列预测问题非常有吸引力。