The goal of this paper is to determine the laws of observed trajectories assuming that there is a mechanical system in the background and using these laws to continue the observed motion in a plausible way. The laws are represented by neural networks with a limited number of parameters. The training of the networks follows the Extreme Learning Machine idea. We determine laws for different levels of embedding, thus we can represent not only the equation of motion but also the symmetries of different kinds. In the recursive numerical evolution of the system, we require the fulfillment of all the observed laws, within the determined numerical precision. In this way, we can successfully reconstruct both integrable and chaotic motions, as we demonstrate in the example of the gravity pendulum and the double pendulum.
翻译:本文的目的是确定所观察到的轨迹的定律,假设在背景中有一个机械系统,并利用这些法律继续以合理的方式进行所观察到的运动。法律由数量有限的神经网络代表。网络的培训遵循极端学习机器的概念。我们为不同层次的嵌入确定法律,因此我们不仅可以代表运动的等式,还可以代表不同种类的对称。在系统的循环数字演进中,我们需要在确定的数字精确度范围内完成所有所观察到的法律。这样,我们可以成功地重建不可忽视和混乱的动作,我们在重力钟和双曲中就证明了这一点。