The thrust for increased rating capacity of wind turbines has resulted into larger generators, longer blades, and taller towers. Presently, up to 16 MW wind turbines are being offered by wind turbines manufacturers which is nearly a 60 percent increase in the design capacity over the last five years. Manufacturing of these turbines involves assembling of gigantic sized components. Due to the frequent design changes and the variety of tasks involved, conventional automation is not possible making it a labor-intensive activity. However the handling and assembling of large components are challenging the human capabilities. The article proposes the use of mobile robotic assistants for partial automation of wind turbines manufacturing. The robotic assistant can result into reducing production costs, and better work conditions. The article presents development of a robot assistant for human operators to effectively perform assembly of wind turbines. The case is from a leading wind turbines manufacturer. The developed system is also applicable to other cases of large component manufacturing involving intensive manual effort.
翻译:目前,风力涡轮机制造商提供了多达16兆瓦的风力涡轮机,在过去五年里设计能力几乎增加了60%。这些涡轮机的制造涉及大型部件的组装。由于设计频繁的改变和涉及的任务种类繁多,传统自动化不可能使它成为劳动密集型活动。然而,大型部件的处理和组装对人的能力提出了挑战。文章提议使用移动机器人助理对风力涡轮机制造进行部分自动化。机器人助理可以降低生产成本,改善工作条件。文章提出为人类操作者开发一个机器人助理,以便有效组装风力涡轮机。这个案例来自一家主要的风力涡轮机制造商。发达的系统也适用于涉及密集人工的大型部件制造的其他案例。