In this paper, we introduce a novel open source toolbox for design optimization in Soft Robotics. We consider that design optimization is an important trend in Soft Robotics that is changing the way in which designs will be shared and adopted. We evaluate this toolbox on the example of a cable-driven, sensorized soft finger. For devices like these, that feature both actuation and sensing, the need for multi-objective optimization capabilities naturally arises, because at the very least, a trade-off between these two aspects has to be found. Thus, multi-objective optimization capability is one of the central features of the proposed toolbox. We evaluate the optimization of the soft finger and show that extreme points of the optimization trade-off between sensing and actuation are indeed far apart on actually fabricated devices for the established metrics. Furthermore, we provide an in depth analysis of the sim-to-real behavior of the example, taking into account factors such as the mesh density in the simulation, mechanical parameters and fabrication tolerances.
翻译:在本文中,我们介绍了一种软机器人领域的新型开源工具箱,用于设计优化。我们认为设计优化是软机器人领域的一个重要趋势,它正在改变设计的共享和采用方式。我们在一个具体的电缆驱动、传感器化的软手指上评估了这个工具箱。对于这样的器件,既有驱动又有感知能力,多目标优化能力自然而然地成为必须要实现的一个功能,因为至少要在这两个方面之间找到一个权衡。因此,多目标优化是所提出的工具箱的中心特点之一。我们评估了软手指的优化,并展示了优化感知和驱动之间权衡的极端点在实际制造的器件中确实相距甚远,这是基于已建立的度量标准的。此外,我们对模拟和实际行为的例子进行了深入分析,考虑了诸如模拟中的网格密度、机械参数和制造公差等因素。