The choice of the right trade-off between expressiveness and complexity is the main issue in interval temporal logic. In their seminal paper, Halpern and Shoham showed that the satisfiability problem for HS (the temporal logic of Allen's relations) is highly undecidable over any reasonable class of linear orders. In order to recover decidability, one can restrict the set of temporal modalities and/or the class of models. In the following, we focus on the satisfiability problem for HS fragments under the homogeneity assumption, according to which any proposition letter holds over an interval if only if it holds at all its points. The problem for full HS with homogeneity has been shown to be non-elementarily decidable, but its only known lower bound is EXPSPACE (in fact, EXPSPACE-hardness has been shown for the logic of prefixes and suffixes BE, which is a very small fragment of it. The logic of prefixes and infixes BD has been recently shown to be PSPACE-complete. In this paper, we prove that the addition of the Allen relation Meets to BD makes it EXPSPACE-complete.
翻译:表达性和复杂性之间的正确权衡是时间逻辑间隔中的主要问题。 Halpern 和 Shoham 在其重要论文中显示, HS (艾伦关系的时间逻辑) 的可对称性问题对任何合理的线性命令类别来说都是高度不可衡量的。 为了恢复可变性,人们可以限制一套时间模式和/或模型类别。 在下文中,我们侧重于在同质性假设下HS碎片的可对称性问题,根据这种假设,任何建议信件只要在所有点都持有,就保持一个间隔。关于完全同质性HS(艾伦关系的时间逻辑)的问题已被证明不易分解,但唯一已知的下限是EXPSPACE(事实上,EXPSPACE-硬性表现了前缀和后缀BE的逻辑,这是它的一个很小的碎片。根据这种逻辑,任何前缀和BD的字母最近都显示为PSPACE-D的间隔期。 在Allen-PACE中,我们证明它与Allen-PAS-CE的关系是完整的。