The world population is projected to rapidly age over the next 30 years. Given the increasing digital technology adoption amongst older adults, researchers have investigated how technology can support aging populations. However, little work has examined how technology can support older adults during crises, despite increasingly common natural disasters, public health emergencies, and other crisis scenarios in which older adults are especially vulnerable. Addressing this gap, we conducted focus groups with older adults residing in coastal locations to examine to what extent they felt technology could support them during emergencies. Our findings characterize participants' desire for tools that enhance community resilience-local knowledge, preparedness, community relationships, and communication, that help communities withstand disasters. Further, older adults' crisis technology preferences were linked to their sense of control, social relationships, and digital readiness. We discuss how a focus on community resilience can yield crisis technologies that more effectively support older adults.
翻译:预计世界人口将在未来30年中迅速老龄化。鉴于老年人越来越多地采用数字技术,研究人员调查了技术如何支持老龄人口。然而,几乎没有研究技术如何在危机期间支持老年人,尽管自然灾害、公共卫生紧急情况和老年人特别脆弱的其他危机情景越来越普遍。缩小这一差距,我们与居住在沿海地点的老年人一起开展了重点小组活动,以研究他们在紧急情况下认为技术能够支持他们的程度。我们的调查结果表明,与会者希望获得工具,加强社区-地方知识、备灾、社区关系和通信,帮助社区抵御灾害。此外,老年人对危机技术的偏好与他们的控制、社会关系和数字准备感联系在一起。我们讨论了如何注重社区复原力,从而产生更有效地支持老年人的危机技术。