People ask questions that are far richer, more informative, and more creative than current AI systems. We propose a neuro-symbolic framework for modeling human question asking, which represents questions as formal programs and generates programs with an encoder-decoder based deep neural network. From extensive experiments using an information-search game, we show that our method can predict which questions humans are likely to ask in unconstrained settings. We also propose a novel grammar-based question generation framework trained with reinforcement learning, which is able to generate creative questions without supervised human data.
翻译:人们问的问题比目前的人工智能系统更丰富、更丰富、更丰富、更有创造性。我们建议为模拟人类问题提出一个神经-分子框架,这个框架代表了正式程序的问题,并生成了基于深层神经网络的编码器-解码器程序。从使用信息搜索游戏的广泛实验中,我们展示了我们的方法可以预测在不受约束的环境中,人类可能会问哪些问题。我们还提出了一个新的基于语法的问题生成框架,经过强化学习培训,在没有人类监管数据的情况下能够产生创造性问题。