We propose a Condorcet consistent voting method that we call Split Cycle. Split Cycle belongs to the small family of known voting methods that significantly narrow the choice of winners in the presence of majority cycles while also satisfying independence of clones. In this family, only Split Cycle satisfies a new criterion we call immunity to spoilers, which concerns adding candidates to elections, as well as the known criteria of positive involvement and negative involvement, which concern adding voters to elections. Thus, in contrast to other clone-independent methods, Split Cycle mitigates both "spoiler effects" and "strong no show paradoxes."
翻译:我们建议一种“孔雀”一致的投票方法,我们称之为“分裂周期 ” 。 “分裂周期”属于已知投票方法的小家族,这些方法在多数周期存在的情况下大大缩小了获胜者的选择范围,同时也满足了克隆人的独立性。 在这个家族中,只有“分裂周期”满足了一个新的标准,我们称之为“破坏者豁免 ”, 它涉及到选举候选人的增加,以及已知的积极参与和消极参与标准,它涉及到选举选民的增加。 因此,与其他克隆独立的方法不同,“分裂周期”减少了“破坏者效应 ” 和“强烈的不露面悖论 ” 。