The tremendous development in deep learning has led facial expression recognition (FER) to receive much attention in the past few years. Although 3D FER has an inherent edge over its 2D counterpart, work on 2D images has dominated the field. The main reason for the slow development of 3D FER is the unavailability of large training and large test datasets. Recognition accuracies have already saturated on existing 3D emotion recognition datasets due to their small gallery sizes. Unlike 2D photographs, 3D facial scans are not easy to collect, causing a bottleneck in the development of deep 3D FER networks and datasets. In this work, we propose a method for generating a large dataset of 3D faces with labeled emotions. We also develop a deep convolutional neural network(CNN) for 3D FER trained on 624,000 3D facial scans. The test data comprises 208,000 3D facial scans.
翻译:深层学习的巨大发展使面部表情识别(FER)在过去几年中引起了人们的极大关注。 虽然 3D FER 在其 2D 对应网络和数据集的开发中具有内在的优势,但2D 图像方面的工作占据了这个领域的主要位置。 3D FER 开发缓慢的主要原因是缺乏大型培训和大型测试数据集。 现有的3D 情感识别数据集由于幅员小,已经饱和了现有的3D 情感识别数据集。 与 2D 相片不同, 3D 面部扫描不容易收集, 导致开发深3D FER 网络和数据集的瓶颈。 在这项工作中,我们提出了一个方法, 生成一个带有标签情感的3D 脸的大型数据集。 我们还开发了一个3D 3D 3D 3D 脸色扫描的深革命神经网络(CNN ) 。 测试数据包括 208 000 3D 3D 面部面部扫描。