Realistic face rendering from multi-view images is beneficial to various computer vision and graphics applications. Due to the complex spatially-varying reflectance properties and geometry characteristics of faces, however, it remains challenging to recover 3D facial representations both faithfully and efficiently in the current studies. This paper presents a novel 3D face rendering model, namely NeuFace, to learn accurate and physically-meaningful underlying 3D representations by neural rendering techniques. It naturally incorporates the neural BRDFs into physically based rendering, capturing sophisticated facial geometry and appearance clues in a collaborative manner. Specifically, we introduce an approximated BRDF integration and a simple yet new low-rank prior, which effectively lower the ambiguities and boost the performance of the facial BRDFs. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of NeuFace in human face rendering, along with a decent generalization ability to common objects.
翻译:摘要:基于多视角图像的逼真人脸渲染有利于各种计算机视觉和图形应用。 由于面部的复杂的空间变化反射特性和几何特征,因此在目前的研究中仍然难以真实且高效地恢复3D面部表示。本文提出了一种新的3D面部渲染模型,即 NeuFace,通过神经渲染技术学习准确且具有物理意义的基础3D表示。它自然地将神经BRDF集成到基于物理的渲染中,协同地捕捉高级面部几何和外观线索。具体而言,我们引入了一种近似BRDF集成和一种简单但新的低秩先验,它有效地降低了模糊度并提升了面部BRDF的性能。大量实验证明了 NeuFace 在人脸渲染中的优越性,以及对常见对象的良好泛化能力。