Convolutional networks have marked their place over the last few years as the best performing model for various visual tasks. They are, however, most suited for supervised learning from large amounts of labeled data. Previous attempts have been made to use unlabeled data to improve model performance by applying unsupervised techniques. These attempts require different architectures and training methods. In this work we present a novel approach for unsupervised training of Convolutional networks that is based on contrasting between spatial regions within images. This criterion can be employed within conventional neural networks and trained using standard techniques such as SGD and back-propagation, thus complementing supervised methods.
翻译:过去几年来,革命网络作为各种视觉任务的最佳运作模式,在各种视觉任务中占据了自己的位置,然而,这些网络最适于在监督下学习大量标签数据。以前曾尝试使用未贴标签的数据,通过应用不受监督的技术来改进模型性能。这些尝试需要不同的架构和培训方法。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个对革命网络进行未经监督的培训的新办法,其基础是图像中空间区域之间的对比。这一标准可以在传统的神经网络中使用,并使用标准技术,如SGD和背面分析来培训,从而补充受监督的方法。