Deep Learning (DL) models achieve great successes in many domains. However, DL models increasingly face safety and robustness concerns, including noisy labeling in the training stage and feature distribution shifts in the testing stage. Previous works made significant progress in addressing these problems, but the focus has largely been on developing solutions for only one problem at a time. For example, recent work has argued for the use of tunable robust loss functions to mitigate label noise, and data augmentation (e.g., AugMix) to combat distribution shifts. As a step towards addressing both problems simultaneously, we introduce AugLoss, a simple but effective methodology that achieves robustness against both train-time noisy labeling and test-time feature distribution shifts by unifying data augmentation and robust loss functions. We conduct comprehensive experiments in varied settings of real-world dataset corruption to showcase the gains achieved by AugLoss compared to previous state-of-the-art methods. Lastly, we hope this work will open new directions for designing more robust and reliable DL models under real-world corruptions.
翻译:深度学习(DL)模式在许多领域取得了巨大成功。然而,DL模式越来越多地面临安全和稳健的担忧,包括培训阶段的噪音标签和测试阶段的特征分布变化。以前的工作在解决这些问题方面取得了显著进展,但重点主要只是一次为一个问题制定解决方案。例如,最近的工作主张使用可加金枪鱼的稳健损失功能来减少标签噪音,并增加数据(例如AugMix)来打击分布转移。作为同时解决这两个问题的一个步骤,我们引入AugLos,这是一个简单而有效的方法,通过统一数据增强功能和强大的损失功能,既能对火车时间的吵闹标签和测试时间特征分布变化都实现稳健。我们在现实世界的腐败下,在各种现实世界数据集腐败环境中进行全面实验,以展示AugLos公司与以往最新方法相比所取得的成绩。最后,我们希望这项工作将为设计更加稳健可靠的DL模式开辟新的方向。