In the coded caching problem, as originally formulated by Maddah-Ali and Niesen, a server communicates via a noiseless shared broadcast link to multiple users that have local storage capability. In order for a user to decode its demanded file from the coded multicast transmission, the demands of all the users must be globally known, which may violate the privacy of the users. To overcome this privacy problem, Wan and Caire recently proposed several schemes that attain coded multicasting gain while simultaneously guarantee information theoretic privacy of the users' demands. In Device-to-Device (D2D) networks, the demand privacy problem is further exacerbated by the fact that each user is also a transmitter, which appears to be needing the knowledge of the files demanded by the remaining users in order to form its coded multicast transmission. This paper shows how to solve this seemingly infeasible problem. The main contribution of this paper is the development of novel achievable and converse bounds for D2D coded caching that are to within a constant factor of one another when privacy of the users' demands must be guaranteed even in the presence of colluding users.
翻译:在最初由Maddah-Ali和Niesen设计的编码缓冲问题中,服务器通过无噪音共享的广播链接与拥有本地存储能力的多个用户进行通信。为使用户将其所需文件从编码多播传输中解码,所有用户的要求都必须为全球所知,这可能侵犯用户的隐私。为了解决这一隐私问题,Wan和Caire最近提出了若干方案,这些方案实现了编码化的多播增益,同时保障了用户需求的信息理论隐私。在设备到设计(D2D)网络中,需求隐私问题因每个用户也是发报机而进一步加剧,这似乎需要其余用户对所需文件的了解,以便形成编码多播送。本文展示了如何解决这一看似不可行的问题。本文的主要贡献是开发了新颖的、可实现的和反向的D2D编码缓存的界限,这些界限在用户需求的隐私必须保证时,即使是在colluding的用户在场的情况下,这些用户的隐私必须始终处于一个因素之内。