Many technologically useful materials are polycrystals composed of a myriad of small monocrystalline grains separated by grain boundaries. Dynamics of grain boundaries play a crucial role in determining the grain structure and defining the materials properties across multiple scales. In this work, we consider two models for the motion of grain boundaries with the dynamic lattice misorientations and the triple junctions drag, and we conduct extensive numerical study of the models, as well as present relevant experimental results of grain growth in thin films.
翻译:许多技术上有用的材料是多晶体材料,由无数小的单晶状谷物组成,由谷物边界分开。 谷物边界动态在确定谷物结构和确定跨多个尺度的物质特性方面起着关键作用。 在这项工作中,我们考虑两种模式,即谷物边界运动,其中带有动态的拉特峰方向错误和三重交叉点拖动,我们对模型进行了广泛的数字研究,并提出了薄膜谷物生长的相关实验结果。