Demand forecasting applications have immensely benefited from the state-of-the-art Deep Learning methods used for time series forecasting. Traditional uni-modal models are predominantly seasonality driven which attempt to model the demand as a function of historic sales along with information on holidays and promotional events. However, accurate and robust sales forecasting calls for accommodating multiple other factors, such as natural calamities, pandemics, elections, etc., impacting the demand for products and product categories in general. We propose a multi-modal sales forecasting network that combines real-life events from news articles with traditional data such as historical sales and holiday information. Further, we fuse information from general product trends published by Google trends. Empirical results show statistically significant improvements in the SMAPE error metric with an average improvement of 7.37% against the existing state-of-the-art sales forecasting techniques on a real-world supermarket dataset.
翻译:需求预测应用极大地受益于用于时间序列预测的最先进的深学习方法;传统的单式模式主要是季节性模式,试图将需求作为历史销售以及节假日和促销活动信息的一种功能来模拟,但是,准确和稳健的销售预测需要顾及多种其他因素,如自然灾害、大流行病、选举等,影响到对产品和产品一般类别的需要;我们提议建立一个多式销售预测网络,将新闻文章中的真实生活事件与历史销售和假日信息等传统数据结合起来;此外,我们整合了谷歌趋势公布的一般产品趋势的信息;经验性结果显示,在SMAPE错误衡量标准方面,统计上取得了显著改进,相对于现实世界超市数据集的现有最新销售预测技术而言,平均提高了7.37%。