The Directed Grid Theorem, stating that there is a function $f$ such that a directed graphs of directed treewidth at least $f(k)$ contains a directed grid of size at least $k$ as a butterfly minor, after being a conjecture for nearly 20 years, has been proven in 2015 by Kawarabayashi and Kreutzer. However, the function $f$ obtained in the proof is very fast growing. In this work, we show that if one relaxes directed grid to bramble of constant congestion, one can obtain a polynomial bound. More precisely, we show that for every $k \geq 1$ there exists $t = \mathcal{O}(k^{48} \log^{13} k)$ such that every directed graph of directed treewidth at least $t$ contains a bramble of congestion at most $8$ and size at least $k$.
翻译:Kawarabayashi和Kreutzer在2015年证实了直接网格理论,指出存在一个功能f美元,即直树直线直线图至少包含一个直线网格,其大小至少相当于蝴蝶未成年人的一美元,经过近20年的推测后,2015年Kawarabayashi和Kreutzer已经证明了这一点。然而,证据中所获得的功能f美元正在快速增长。在这项工作中,我们表明,如果一个松绑将网格引导到恒定的拥堵中,就可以获得一个多元网格。更确切地说,我们显示,对于每1美元中存在1美元=\mathcal{O}(k ⁇ 48}\log{13}k)美元,每张直线直线图中至少有8美元,面积至少为1美元。