This paper aims to investigate the possibility of using artificial intelligence (AI) to resolve the legal issues raised by the Covid-19 emergency about the fate of continuing execution contracts, or those with deferred or periodic execution, as well as, more generally, to deal with exceptional events and contingencies. We first study whether the Italian legal system allows for ''maintenance'' remedies to cope with contingencies and to avoid the termination of the contract, while ensuring effective protection of the interests of both parties. We then give a complete and technical description of an AI-based predictive framework, aimed at assisting both the Magistrate (in the course of litigation) and the parties themselves (in out-of-court proceedings) in the redetermination of the rent of commercial lease contracts. This framework, called A.I.A.Co. for Artificial Intelligence for contract law Against Covid-19, has been developed under the Italian grant ''Fondo Integrativo Speciale per la Ricerca''.
翻译:本文件旨在调查是否有可能利用人工智能(AI)来解决Covid-19号紧急事件就持续执行合同或推迟或定期执行的合同的命运提出的法律问题,以及更一般地处理特殊事件和意外事件,我们首先研究意大利法律制度是否允许“维持”补救,以应付意外事件和避免合同终止,同时确保有效保护双方的利益;然后对基于AI的预测框架作出全面和技术说明,目的是协助治安法官(在诉讼过程中)和当事方本身(在庭外诉讼中)重新确定商业租赁合同的租金,这一框架在意大利赠款“Fondo Integrativo pecial pecial per la Risrca”下制定,称为A.I.A.Co. 人工智能,用于反Covid-19的合同法。