Keyword extraction has received an increasing attention as an important research topic which can lead to have advancements in diverse applications such as document context categorization, text indexing and document classification. In this paper we propose STF-IDF, a novel semantic method based on TF-IDF, for scoring word importance of informal documents in a corpus. A set of nearly four million documents from health-care social media was collected and was trained in order to draw semantic model and to find the word embeddings. Then, the features of semantic space were utilized to rearrange the original TF-IDF scores through an iterative solution so as to improve the moderate performance of this algorithm on informal texts. After testing the proposed method with 200 randomly chosen documents, our method managed to decrease the TF-IDF mean error rate by a factor of 50% and reaching the mean error of 13.7%, as opposed to 27.2% of the original TF-IDF.
翻译:关键词摘取作为一个重要的研究课题日益受到重视,它可以导致在文件背景分类、文本索引和文件分类等各种应用方面取得进展。在本文中,我们提议STF-IDF,这是一套基于TF-IDF的新型语义方法,用于在文体中评分非正式文件的字重要性。收集了一套来自保健社会媒体的近400万份文件,并进行了培训,以绘制语义模型和找到词嵌入词。然后,使用语义空间的特点,通过迭接式解决方案重新排列最初的TF-IDF分数,以改进非正式文本的算法的适度性能。在用200个随机选定的文件测试了拟议方法之后,我们的方法设法将TF-IDF的平均误差率降低了50%,达到13.7%的平均值,而原TF-IDF的误差率为27.2%。