We investigate an unsuspected connection between logical connectives with non-harmonious deduction rules, such as Prior's tonk, and quantum computing. We argue these connectives model the information-erasure, the non-reversibility, and the non-determinism that occur, among other places, in quantum measurement. We introduce an intuitionistic propositional logic with a non-harmonious logical connective sup and two interstitial rules, and show that the proof language of this logic forms the core of a quantum programming language.
翻译:我们调查了逻辑联系与非和谐的推理规则(如Prior's tomnk)和量子计算(Qaum ) 之间的逻辑联系。 我们论证了在量子测量中出现的信息侵蚀、不可逆性和非确定性等关联模式。 我们引入了一种直观的理论逻辑,其中含有一种非和谐的逻辑连接和两种互通规则,并表明这种逻辑的证明语言构成了量子编程语言的核心。