项目名称: 旅游流与目的地耦合:因素及模型与机制研究—六大城市入境旅游为例
项目编号: No.41271158
项目类型: 面上项目
立项/批准年度: 2013
项目学科: 天文学、地球科学
项目作者: 马耀峰
作者单位: 陕西师范大学
项目金额: 60万元
中文摘要: 旅游流和目的地关系是旅游空间结构系统要素研究的重要命题。项目以旅游流与旅游目的地耦合关系为研究对象,以入境旅游为切入视角,根据系统论、旅游地理、区域经济、社会地理、城市地理等理论,以东、西部的京、沪、穗、昆(明)、蓉和西(安)典型城市为案例,依据目的地城市实地调研数据和政府历年权威统计调查资料,采用质性研究、社会测量、数理分析、结构方程模型、系统仿真等研究方法,系统、综合探讨供需层面旅游流与目的地城市耦合的关联因素及耦合的主要因素;构建旅游流-目的地城市耦合模型与耦合指标体系,探寻供需平衡的阈值标准;揭示旅游流驱动与目的地城市响应的耦合动力机制;探明我国东、西部典型城市旅游流-目的地耦合度与耦合协调度的时空差异规律。其理论上有利于拓展旅游流研究路径,提高研究深度与精度;实践上对构建旅游供需平衡测度标准,提高旅游管理、市场营销、旅游规划和调节供给水平,推动我国入境旅游智慧发展具有重要意义。
中文关键词: 旅游流;目的地;系统耦合;评价模型;耦合机制
英文摘要: The tourist flow and destination relationship is an essential proposition in tourism spatial structure system factors. This project is to study the coupling relationship between the tourist flow and destinations approached from inbound tourism. Theories from system theory, tourism geography, regional economy, social geography, urban geography will be utilized. Six major cities in eastern and western China including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Kunming, Chengdu, and Xi'an will be cited as case study areas. First-hand data from the six cities and statistics from CNTA and tourism administrations on provincial and municipal levels in China will be employed. Quality study, social measurement, statistical analysis, structural equation modeling, and system simulation will be applied to discuss and analyze the major and related factors involved in tourist flow and destination coupling. Models of tourist flow and destination coupling and coupling index will be built. The supply and demand balance threshold value will be explored. The coupling impetus mechanism of the tourist-flow driving force and the destination city reaction will be uncovered. The tourist flow and destination coupling value differences and the spatial coupling level differences between eastern China and western China will be found. The theoretical sig
英文关键词: tourist flow;destination;system coupling;evaluation model;coupling mechanism