基于文化关联的旅游与贸易互动机理及路径研究—以宁夏与阿拉伯国家为例

项目名称： 基于文化关联的旅游与贸易互动机理及路径研究—以宁夏与阿拉伯国家为例

项目编号： No.41261028

项目类型： 地区科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2013

项目学科： 天文学、地球科学

项目作者： 赵多平

作者单位： 宁夏大学

项目金额： 42万元

中文摘要： 旅游流与贸易流是跨国区际联系的主要形式，旅游与贸易互动关系是近年来国内外经济地理与旅游地理研究的新课题，其互动机理与路径问题是这一领域亟待解决的关键问题。本课题在梳理国内外相关文献和理论的基础上，由文化关联的研究视角切入，选取具有相同宗教文化的宁夏与阿拉伯国家作为研究案例，采用空间分析和结构模型等方法，构建宏观与微观两个分析框架，宏观上分析旅游与贸易的联动效应和空间耦合关系，微观上分析旅游诱发贸易、贸易促进旅游的互动机理和行为模式，深入探究隐藏在旅游流与贸易流背后的本质属性与互动规律。在理论上可揭示旅游与贸易互动的互动机理和引发路径及其动态演化规律，在实践上提出宁夏与阿拉伯国家的旅游与贸易的联动机制，为提升宁夏与阿拉伯国家间的旅游与贸易增长，推进宁夏面向阿拉伯国家的开放政策制定和战略实施提供科学依据。课题成果将完善旅游地理相关研究的理论和方法，扩展旅游地理学与贸易地理学的交叉性研究领域。

中文关键词： 旅游；贸易；互动机理；路径；文化关联

英文摘要： Tourism flows and trade flows are the main forms of cross-border inter-district contact.The interaction between tourism and trade is a new subject both in economic geography and tourism geography in recent years, whose interaction mechanism and path are the key issues to be solved.This program is trying to make a detailed analysis of the interaction mechanism and path between tourism and trade in Ningxia and Arab countries, which are culturally and politically associated,from the perspective of cultural and geological association. And two analytical frameworks were proposed in this study to explore the essence and interaction patterns hidden in tourist flows and trade flows.Macroscopically, it focuses on the interaction between tourism and trade and spatial coupling relations.and microscopically, it puts much emphasis on their interaction mechanism and behavior patterns.This research program is significant both in theory and practice. Theoritically, it will reveal the dynamic mechanism of the interaction between tourism and trade, the generated path and its dynamic evolution. Practically, the joint-action mechanism of tourism and trade between Ningxia and the Arab countries put forward in this program will increase their trade in between and provide a scientific basis for Ningxia to set up its opening-up polic

英文关键词： tourism；trade；interaction mechanism；path；cultural relevance