红色小恶魔——火蚁入侵(3D)

项目名称： 红色小恶魔——火蚁入侵(3D)

项目编号： No.31320002

项目类型： 专项基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2014

项目学科： 植物保护学、园艺学与植物营养学

项目作者： 许益镌

作者单位： 华南农业大学

项目金额： 12万元

中文摘要： 本项目的目的在于唤起青少年对大自然的热爱和对生物入侵科学知识的追求，并为摄影爱好者的昆虫摄影提供参考。图书以红火蚁为对象介绍外来生物入侵的过程以及对社会、生态和人体健康的影响。和一般高深莫测的科学文章不同的是，本书以蚂蚁生态图册（含3D）的形式出版，语言通俗易懂，图文并茂，向读者生动地展示了包括红火蚁入侵过程中的各个阶段特征及其带来的为害，以及红火蚁所具有蚂蚁的一般特征如觅食、迁巢、格斗和婚飞等过程，并对蚂蚁的生活方式、独特的品级分化、社会组织形式和分工等进行详细介绍，具有浓厚的趣味性，让读者能在轻松愉快的阅读中对这种小蚂蚁有所认识。本书中的所有蚂蚁图片，都是由项目参与者通过实地考察、拍摄，最后汇总编辑而来的，意在以此引起每一个读者对生物入侵的关注，提升生物多样性的保护意识。

中文关键词： 红火蚁；生物入侵；科普；3D；

英文摘要： This project is carried out to arouse the youngsters’ love for nature and their pursuit for the scientific knowledge of biological invasion, and to provide a reference for the photography enthusiasts of insect photography. The book focuses on the process of invasion of the alien species, Solenopsis invicta, as well as its impacts on society, ecology and human health. Different from other highly scientific articles, this book, or to be more specific, this ecological atlas (including 3D) of ants, is written in easy Chinese with vivid illustration. We demonstrate to the readers all the stages of the invasion process of the red imported fire ant, and describe the damage, as well as the general characteristics such as ants foraging, nesting, fighting and nuptial flight. Besides, the lifestyle, unique cast differentiation, forms of social organization and division of labor are specifically introduced, to attract the readers’ eyes. All pictures in the book are obtained by the project members through field trips and photography. Hopefully this book will attract the attention of readers towards biological invasion, and enhance their awareness of biodiversity protection.

英文关键词： Solenopsis invicta；Biological invasion；Science popularization；3D；