This paper presents a logic of preference and functional dependence (LPFD) and its hybrid extension (HLPFD), both of whose sound and strongly complete axiomatization are provided. The decidability of LPFD is also proved. The application of LPFD and HLPFD to modelling cooperative games in strategic and coalitional forms is explored. The resulted framework provides a unified view on Nash equilibrium, Pareto optimality and the core. The philosophical relevance of these game-theoretical notions to discussions of collective agency is made explicit. Some key connections with other logics are also revealed, for example, the coalition logic, the logic functional dependence and the logic of ceteris paribus preference.
翻译:本文件介绍了优惠和功能依赖(LPFD)及其混合扩展(HLPFD)的逻辑,这两种逻辑都提供了健全和强烈完整的氧化化,LPFD的衰减也得到了证明,LPFD和HLPFD用于以战略和联合形式模拟合作游戏,探讨了应用LPFD和HLPFD来模拟合作游戏的战略和联合形式,由此形成的框架对纳什平衡、Pareto最佳性和核心提供了统一的观点,这些游戏理论概念与集体机构讨论的哲学相关性得到了明确阐述,还揭示了与其他逻辑的一些关键联系,例如联合逻辑、逻辑功能依赖和乐于保质优的逻辑。