Time series (TS) are present in many fields of knowledge, research, and engineering. The processing and analysis of TS are essential in order to extract knowledge from the data and to tackle forecasting or predictive maintenance tasks among others The modeling of TS is a challenging task, requiring high statistical expertise as well as outstanding knowledge about the application of Data Mining(DM) and Machine Learning (ML) methods. The overall work with TS is not limited to the linear application of several techniques, but is composed of an open workflow of methods and tests. These workflow, developed mainly on programming languages, are complicated to execute and run effectively on different systems, including Cloud Computing (CC) environments. The adoption of CC can facilitate the integration and portability of services allowing to adopt solutions towards services Internet Technologies (IT) industrialization. The definition and description of workflow services for TS open up a new set of possibilities regarding the reduction of complexity in the deployment of this type of issues in CC environments. In this sense, we have designed an effective proposal based on semantic modeling (or vocabulary) that provides the full description of workflow for Time Series modeling as a CC service. Our proposal includes a broad spectrum of the most extended operations, accommodating any workflow applied to classification, regression, or clustering problems for Time Series, as well as including evaluation measures, information, tests, or machine learning algorithms among others.
翻译:在许多知识、研究和工程领域存在时间序列(TS),处理和分析TS对于从数据中获取知识并处理预测或预测维护任务至关重要。TS的建模是一项具有挑战性的任务,需要高的统计专门知识和关于数据采矿和机器学习方法应用的杰出知识。TS的总体工作不限于若干技术的线性应用,而是由一套开放的方法和测试工作流程组成。这些主要在编程语言上开发的工作流程十分复杂,无法在包括云计算(Cloud Econtell)在内的不同系统中有效运行和运行。CC的采用可以促进服务的一体化和可移植性,从而能够对互联网技术(IT)工业化服务采取解决方案。TS工作流程服务的定义和描述为降低在CC环境中部署这类问题的复杂性开辟了一套新的可能性。从这个意义上讲,我们根据语义模型(或词汇)设计了一个有效的建议,为时间序列模型(Cloud Econtell(CC)环境)提供完整的描述。采用CCCCC可以促进服务的服务一体化和可促进服务的一体化和服务的一体化和可移动性。我们的提议包括将一个广泛的系统、包括用于历史分析的滚变式的系列,包括作为最广泛的数据序列的系统,以及作为各种的系列,包括用于对各种数据的系列。