Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is one of the most important architectures in deep learning. The fundamental building block of a CNN is a trainable filter, represented as a discrete grid, used to perform convolution on discrete input data. In this work, we propose a continuous version of a trainable convolutional filter able to work also with unstructured data. This new framework allows exploring CNNs beyond discrete domains, enlarging the usage of this important learning technique for many more complex problems. Our experiments show that the continuous filter can achieve a level of accuracy comparable to the state-of-the-art discrete filter, and that it can be used in current deep learning architectures as a building block to solve problems with unstructured domains as well.
翻译:革命神经网络(CNN)是深层学习中最重要的结构之一。CNN的基本构件是一个可训练的过滤器,作为离散的网格,用来对离散的输入数据进行演化。在这项工作中,我们提议一个连续的可训练的进化过滤器版本,能够与无结构的数据一起工作。这个新框架允许在离散的域以外探索CNN,扩大这一重要学习技术的使用范围,解决许多更复杂的问题。我们的实验显示,连续过滤器可以达到与最先进的离散过滤器相当的精确度,并且可以用于目前的深层学习结构,作为解决无结构领域问题的基础。