We are concerned with the study of some classical spectral collocation methods as well as with the new software system Chebfun in computing high order eigenpairs of singular and regular Schrodinger eigenproblems. We want to highlight both the qualities as well as the shortcomings of these methods and evaluate them in conjunction with the usual ones. In order to resolve a boundary singularity we use Chebfun with domain truncation. Although it is applicable with spectral collocation, a special technique to introduce boundary conditions as well as a coordinate transform, which maps an unbounded domain to a finite one, are the special ingredients. A challenging set of \hard"benchmark problems, for which usual numerical methods (f. d., f. e. m., shooting etc.) fail, are analyzed. In order to separate \good"and \bad"eigenvalues we estimate the drift of the set of eigenvalues of interest with respect to the order of approximation and/or scaling of domain parameter. It automatically provides us with a measure of the error within which the eigenvalues are computed and a hint on numerical stability. We pay a particular attention to problems with almost multiple eigenvalues as well as to problems with a mixed spectrum.
翻译:我们关注一些古典光谱同化方法的研究,以及新软件系统Chebfun在计算单一和常规Schr ⁇ odinger egenproblems的高顺序域名时,对新软件系统Chebfun感到关切。我们要强调这些方法的素质和缺点,并与通常的方法一起评估这些方法的缺点。为了解决一个边界独特性,我们用网域脱轨法来使用Chebfun。虽然它适用于光谱同化,但引入边界条件的特殊技术以及坐标变换是特殊成分,它将一个无界域映射成一个有限的域。一套具有挑战性的域名问题。一套具有挑战性的域名问题(f.d.f.f.f.f.f.e.e.m.、射击等等),对此通常的数字方法(f.f.f.f.f.e.)都失败,并结合通常的数字方法来加以评估。为了将域域参数的近似值和/或缩略度排序,我们估计一套对域参数的兴趣价值的漂移。它自动向我们提供了一种误度,其中的数值,我们算出一个不同的数值的数值,我们作为数级的数值的数值的数值是计算。