This work leverages Shearer's inequalities to derive a new upper bound on the maximum cardinality of a family of graphs on a fixed number of vertices, in which every pair of graphs shares a fixed common subgraph. The derived bound is expressed in terms of the chromatic number of the shared subgraph. Additionally, Shearer's inequalities, in conjunction with properties of the Shannon entropy, are employed to establish bounds related to the enumeration of graph homomorphisms, providing further insights into the interplay between combinatorial structures and information-theoretic principles.
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