The paper investigates the properties of a fuzzy logic of typicality. The extension of fuzzy logic with a typicality operator was proposed in recent work to define a fuzzy multipreference semantics for Multilayer Perceptrons, by regarding the deep neural network as a conditional knowledge base. In this paper, we study its properties. First, a monotonic extension of a fuzzy ALC with typicality is considered (called ALCFT) and a reformulation the KLM properties of a preferential consequence relation for this logic is devised. Most of the properties are satisfied, depending on the reformulation and on the fuzzy combination functions considered. We then strengthen ALCFT with a closure construction by introducing a notion of faithful model of a weighted knowledge base, which generalizes the notion of coherent model of a conditional knowledge base previously introduced, and we study its properties.
翻译:本文调查了典型的模糊逻辑的特性。 在最近的工作中,提议将模糊逻辑与典型操作员的模糊逻辑延伸至一个典型操作员,目的是通过将深神经网络视为一个有条件的知识库来定义多层截面的模糊多偏重语义。 在本文中,我们研究了其特性。 首先,考虑了具有典型特征的模糊ALC的单音延伸,并重新定义了该逻辑的优异后果关系KLM属性。 大部分属性都得到了满足, 取决于重新拟订和考虑的模糊组合功能。 然后,我们通过引入一个加权知识基础的忠实模式概念来加强ALFCT, 这一概念概括了先前引入的具有典型特征知识库的一致模式概念,我们研究了其属性。