Interplay between coding theory and combinatorial $t$-designs has been a hot topic for many years for combinatorialists and coding theorists. Some infinite families of cyclic codes supporting infinite families of $3$-designs have been constructed in the past 50 years. However, no infinite family of negacyclic codes supporting an infinite family of $3$-designs has been reported in the literature. This is the main motivation of this paper. Let $q=p^m$, where $p$ is an odd prime and $m \geq 2$ is an integer. The objective of this paper is to present an infinite family of cyclic codes over $\gf(q)$ supporting an infinite family of $3$-designs and two infinite families of negacyclic codes over $\gf(q^2)$ supporting two infinite families of $3$-designs. The parameters and the weight distributions of these codes are determined. The subfield subcodes of these negacyclic codes over $\gf(q)$ are studied. Three infinite families of almost MDS codes are also presented. A constacyclic code over GF($4$) supporting a $4$-design and six open problems are also presented in this paper.
翻译:编篡理论和编程设计之间的中间游戏 $t $t- design 多年来一直是组合学家和编程理论家的一个热题。在过去50年里,已经建造了一些支持3美元设计无限家庭的无限周期代码家庭。然而,文献中没有报道过支持3美元设计无限家庭的无限无环代码家庭。这是本文的主要动机。让 $q=p m$, 其中美元是一个奇数, 美元= geq 2 美元是一个整数。本文的目的是展示一个支持3美元设计家庭无限周期代码的无限家庭,以及两个支持3美元设计家庭的无限无环代码家庭。这些代码的参数和重量分布已经确定。这些单周期代码的子节数超过$\ g $( q) 。 本文的目标是展示一个支持3美元以上的自行车代码的无限家庭 。