End-to-end speaker diarization approaches have shown exceptional performance over the traditional modular approaches. To further improve the performance of the end-to-end speaker diarization for real speech recordings, recently works have been proposed which integrate unsupervised clustering algorithms with the end-to-end neural diarization models. However, these methods have a number of drawbacks: 1) The unsupervised clustering algorithms cannot leverage the supervision from the available datasets; 2) The K-means-based unsupervised algorithms that are explored often suffer from the constraint violation problem; 3) There is unavoidable mismatch between the supervised training and the unsupervised inference. In this paper, a robust generic neural clustering approach is proposed that can be integrated with any chunk-level predictor to accomplish a fully supervised end-to-end speaker diarization model. Also, by leveraging the sequence modelling ability of a recurrent neural network, the proposed neural clustering approach can dynamically estimate the number of speakers during inference. Experimental show that when integrating an attractor-based chunk-level predictor, the proposed neural clustering approach can yield better Diarization Error Rate (DER) than the constrained K-means-based clustering approaches under the mismatched conditions.
翻译:端到端的语音二分法在传统的模块化方法中表现得非常出色。为了进一步改善端到端的发言者对真实语音录音的分分化功能,最近提出了将无监督的组合算法与端到端的神经二分化模型相结合的工程;然而,这些方法有若干缺点:(1) 未经监督的组合算法无法利用现有的数据集的监督;(2) 正在探索的基于K手段的不受监督的算法经常受到限制违反问题的影响;(3) 监督的培训与不受监督的推断之间不可避免地不匹配。在本文中,提议了一种强有力的通用神经群集法,可以与任何块级的预测器结合,以完成完全监督的端到端的语音二分化模型。此外,通过利用经常性神经网络的序列建模能力,拟议的神经群化方法可以动态地估计在推断过程中的发言者人数。实验表明,在整合基于吸引器的块级预测器的预测器和不受监督的推断法之间,拟议的神经团群集法比KDERMR 的调制方法能产生更佳的错位。